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Education
and Training
One of the primary objectives of the Rainforest
Habitat is environmental education. This is carried out in several
ways:
1. The Visiting Public.
Many Papua New Guinean people now live in the major cities
and do not have regular contact with the rainforest and its wildlife
inhabitants At the Rainforest Habitat they are able to come closer
to these creatures, and hopefully begin the change to a better
understanding of the worth of these animals and the need to conserve
their habitat. Signage giving information about the biology, geographic
distribution and rarity of the animals is provided.
2. Formal Environmental Education.
In 1998 the Rainforest Habitat initiated the introduction
of an environmental education component into the primary school
system of the Morobe Province. This was made possible through
the generous assistance of the Wildlife Conservation Society of
New York (WCS) and the New Zealand High Commission.
Most children in PNG do not get to the
level in secondary school were environmental education currently
begins, and yet these are the children that will ultimately have
to make the decisions at village level concerning the future of
their piece of rainforest. In PNG, unlike in many other developing
countries, the vast majority of land is owned by village landowners,
as is the forest and wildlife that lives there. It is their decision
as to what it is used for, whether this is wholesale logging,
traditional hunting or eco-tourism. The Rainforest Habitat is
therefore heavily committed to making sure all children receive
at least some environmental education before they leave school.
Every year over one hundred teachers come
to the Rainforest Habitat on the University of Technology campus
where educators from the WCS give expert training on how best
to deliver the two levels of environmental education that now
form a regular part of the Primary School curriculum. These teaching
packages aim at grades four and six of the local school system
and are heavily based on the hands-on, student/teacher interaction
concept. Specific sections relating to Papua New Guinea have also
been developed to add more local content to the classes. The Morobe
Provincial Education Department has fully backed the project and
allocated sufficient curriculum time to teach the two modules.
The Research and Conservation Foundation
based in Crater Mountain and Goroka in the Eastern Highlands Province
has also embraced the project and now is spreading the environmental
education packages to other Highland Provinces. Indications from
the National Education Department are that much of the two courses
are being used in the formulation of a nation-wide environmental
education program for primary schools.
Several thousand children visit the Rainforest
Habitat each year as part of their environmental learning processes,
and BP PNG sponsors these visits.
3. University Student Training.
As the Rainforest Habitat is owned by, and situated on the University
of Technology campus, it is also used by several of the faculties
as a venue for teaching. Staff of the Rainforest Habitat also
deliver courses such as Entomology and PNG Fauna to university
students.
4. Training.
The Rainforest Habitat holds the largest zoological collection
in Papua New Guinea, and is committed to improving both zoo husbandry
and exhibit standards in all animal-exhibiting facilities throughout
the country. With the help of organisations such as the Smithsonian
National Zoo of Washington, the Wildlife Conservation Society
of New York and ARAZPA (Australasian Regional Association of Zoos
and Aquaria) the RFH hosts zoo biology and husbandry courses for
industry workers all over the country. Through a workshop facilitated
by ARAZPA the RFH has become involved with the national Office
of Environment and Conservation in formulating minimum standards
for those institutions exhibiting wild animals in PNG.
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