Education and Training
One of the primary objectives of the Rainforest Habitat is environmental education. This is carried out in several ways:
1. The Visiting Public.
Many Papua New Guinean people now live in the major cities
and do not have regular contact with the rainforest and its wildlife
inhabitants At the Rainforest Habitat they are able to come closer
to these creatures, and hopefully begin the change to a better
understanding of the worth of these animals and the need to conserve
their habitat. Signage giving information about the biology, geographic
distribution and rarity of the animals is provided.
2. Formal Environmental Education.
In 1998 the Rainforest Habitat initiated the introduction
of an environmental education component into the primary school
system of the Morobe Province. This was made possible through
the generous assistance of the Wildlife Conservation Society of
New York (WCS) and the New Zealand High Commission.
Most children in PNG do not get to the
level in secondary school were environmental education currently
begins, and yet these are the children that will ultimately have
to make the decisions at village level concerning the future of
their piece of rainforest. In PNG, unlike in many other
developing countries, the vast majority of land is owned by
village landowners, as is the forest and wildlife that lives
there. It is their decision as to what it is used for, whether
this is wholesale logging, traditional hunting or ec
o-tourism.
The Rainforest Habitat is therefore heavily committed to making
sure all children receive at least some environmental education
before they leave school.
Every year over one hundred teachers come to the Rainforest Habitat on the University of Technology campus where educators from the WCS give expert training on how best to deliver the two levels of environmental education that now form a regular part of the Primary School curriculum. These teaching packages aim at grades four and six of the local school system and are heavily based on the hands-on, student/teacher interaction concept. Specific sections relating to Papua New Guinea have also been developed to add more local content to the classes. The Morobe Provincial Education Department has fully backed the project and allocated sufficient curriculum time to teach the two modules.
The Research and Conservation Foundation
based in Crater Mountain and Goroka in the E
astern
Highlands Province has also embraced the project and now is
spreading the environmental education packages to other Highland
Provinces. Indications from the National Education Department are
that much of the two courses are being used in the formulation of
a nation-wide environmental education program for primary schools.
Several thousand children visit the Rainforest Habitat each year as part of their environmental learning processes, and BP PNG sponsors these visits.
3. University Student Training.
As the Rainforest Habitat is owned by, and situated on the University
of Technology campus, it is also used by several of the faculties
as a venue for teaching. Staff of the Rainforest Habitat also
deliver courses such as Entomology and PNG Fauna to university
students.
4. Training.
The Rainforest Habitat holds the largest zoological collection
in Papua New Guinea, and is committed to improving both zoo husbandry
and exhibit standards in all animal-exhibiting facilities throughout
the country. With the help of organisations such as the Smithsonian
National Zoo of Washington, the Wildlife Conservation Society
of New York and ARAZPA (Australasian Regional Association of Zoos
and Aquaria) the RFH hosts zoo biology and husbandry courses for
industry workers all over the country. Through a workshop facilitated
by ARAZPA the RFH has become involved with the national Office
of Environment and Conservation in formulating minimum standards
for those institutions exhibiting wild animals in PNG.